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执业护士的特征与工作满意度。

Nurse practitioner's characteristics and job satisfaction.

作者信息

Wild Priscilla, Parsons Virgil, Dietz Elizabeth

机构信息

UCSF Medical Center, Prepare Clinic, San Francisco, California, USA.

出版信息

J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2006 Nov;18(11):544-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2006.00173.x.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To identify the demographics and job satisfaction levels of currently working nurse practitioners (NPs) in California.

DATA SOURCES

The Mueller McCloskey Satisfaction Scale (MMSS) was mailed to a random sample of 200 California NPs with active licensure. Descriptive analysis was employed.

CONCLUSIONS

The NPs reported high levels of job satisfaction according to the MMSS. Aspects of the job that showed significant levels of satisfaction were schedules, flexibility of hours, and interprofessional relationships. NPs were least satisfied with not having professional opportunities such as participation in nursing research, writing/publishing, and belonging to a department/nursing committee.

IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

The findings may be used to guide NP recruitment and retention strategies, influence practice issues, and facilitate job satisfaction for NPs by employing agencies.

摘要

目的

确定加利福尼亚州目前在职的执业护士(NP)的人口统计学特征和工作满意度水平。

数据来源

将穆勒·麦克洛斯基满意度量表(MMSS)邮寄给200名拥有有效执照的加利福尼亚州执业护士的随机样本。采用描述性分析。

结论

根据MMSS,执业护士报告了较高的工作满意度水平。显示出显著满意度水平的工作方面包括工作时间表、工作时间灵活性和跨专业关系。执业护士对缺乏诸如参与护理研究、写作/发表以及隶属于部门/护理委员会等专业机会最不满意。

对实践的启示

这些发现可用于指导执业护士的招聘和留用策略,影响实践问题,并通过雇佣机构提高执业护士的工作满意度。

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