一名年轻女性患者出现二尖瓣脱垂、心房扑动和晕厥。
Mitral valve prolapse, atrial flutter, and syncope in a young female patient.
作者信息
Ismajli Jehona, Shabani Xhevahire, Manaj Rexhep, Emini Merita, Bajraktari Gani
机构信息
2nd Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine Clinic, University Clinical Center of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova.
出版信息
Med Sci Monit. 2006 Nov;12(11):CS110-3.
BACKGROUND
The syndrome of mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is the most common form of valvular heart disease.
CASE REPORT
The case of a 16-year-old girl with mitral valve prolapse, atrial flutter and syncope is presented. The patient was admitted to the clinic complaining of atypical chest pain, palpitations, breathlessness at physical efforts, fatigue, and a feeling of fogginess. Electrocardiogram showed the presence of the common-type atrial flutter with 3:1 ventricular responses. Echocardiography showed mitral valve prolapse with mild mitral regurgitation. The patient reported to have had these symptoms for about nine months. She was not aware of heart disease before.
CONCLUSIONS
A young female patient with combined mitral valve prolapse, atrial flutter, and syncope is presented.
背景
二尖瓣脱垂综合征（MVP）是最常见的心脏瓣膜病形式。
病例报告
本文介绍了一名16岁患有二尖瓣脱垂、心房扑动和晕厥的女孩的病例。该患者因非典型胸痛、心悸、体力活动时呼吸困难、疲劳和迷糊感而入院。心电图显示存在常见型心房扑动伴3:1心室反应。超声心动图显示二尖瓣脱垂伴轻度二尖瓣反流。患者报告这些症状已持续约九个月。她之前并不知道自己患有心脏病。
结论
本文介绍了一名合并二尖瓣脱垂、心房扑动和晕厥的年轻女性患者。
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