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激素诱导的酪氨酸转氨酶在正常宿主肝脏及三种莫里斯肝癌中的表达

Expression of hormonally induced tyrosine transaminase in normal, host liver and three Morris hepatomas.

作者信息

Shuler J K, Tryfiates G P

出版信息

Oncology. 1976;33(5-6):212-4. doi: 10.1159/000225147.

Abstract

Cytoplasmic tyrosine transaminase (L-tyrosine: 2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase, EC 2.6.1.5) was partially purified from normal, host liver and three Morris hepatomas and subsequently resolved by electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels. Enzyme activity was detected histochemically in situ on the gels. Seven enzymatically active forms were detected in normal liver. The presence of growing hepatomas altered significantly the expression of this enzyme. Only one, two and four activity peaks were detected in the host liver of animals with highly (most liver-like), well and poorly (least liver-like) differentiated hepatomas, respectively. Similarly, only one, four and six peaks were detected, respectively, in highly, well and poor differentiated hepatomas.

摘要

从正常宿主肝脏和三种莫里斯肝癌中部分纯化了细胞质酪氨酸转氨酶(L-酪氨酸:2-氧代戊二酸转氨酶,EC 2.6.1.5),随后通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行分离。在凝胶上原位进行组织化学检测酶活性。在正常肝脏中检测到七种酶活性形式。生长中的肝癌的存在显著改变了这种酶的表达。在分别具有高分化(最像肝脏)、中分化和低分化(最不像肝脏)肝癌的动物的宿主肝脏中,分别仅检测到一个、两个和四个活性峰。同样,在高分化、中分化和低分化肝癌中分别仅检测到一个、四个和六个峰。

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