Richter G, Dehnert J
Abt. Gastroenterologie und Stoffwechsel, Philipps-Universität Marburg.
Infusionstherapie. 1990 Dec;17(6):291-9.
Nutrition therapy is accepted to represent an important part of therapeutic strategy in cancer patients. In correlation to general clinical state, nutritional condition and anti-cancer therapy, nutrition has to be planned according to a stepwise concept. Under certain circumstances, enteral tube feeding is indicated. This procedure is affected by tumor lesions, digestion, resorption and tumor related metabolic disorders, and side effects of particulate anti-cancer therapy. In tumor patients, elemental (chemically defined) diets are predominant. Polymeric diets, however, occasionally represent another possible nutritional tool.
营养治疗被认为是癌症患者治疗策略的重要组成部分。根据一般临床状态、营养状况和抗癌治疗情况，营养治疗必须按照逐步的理念进行规划。在某些情况下，需要进行肠内管饲。这一过程会受到肿瘤病变、消化、吸收、肿瘤相关代谢紊乱以及抗癌治疗副作用的影响。在肿瘤患者中，要素（化学成分明确）饮食占主导地位。然而，聚合饮食偶尔也可能是另一种营养支持手段。
