Taylor Matthew J
University Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Oxford OX3 7JX, United Kingdom.
Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2006 Dec;8(6):431-6. doi: 10.1007/s11920-006-0047-6.
Sexual dysfunction is a common side effect of most antidepressants. Lower rates are reported with some newer agents such as reboxetine and bupropion. The evidence base for its management is limited but growing, with most approaches only tested in a small number of trials. Available strategies include watchful waiting, the use of short drug holidays, and a change of antidepressant. Many specific antidotes have been trialed but with lack of convincing benefit in most cases. However, where antidepressants cause erectile dysfunction, the use of sildenafil has the largest and most consistent evidence base.
性功能障碍是大多数抗抑郁药常见的副作用。据报道,瑞波西汀和安非他酮等一些新型药物导致性功能障碍的发生率较低。其治疗的证据基础有限但在不断增加,大多数方法仅在少数试验中进行了测试。可用的策略包括密切观察、短期停药以及更换抗抑郁药。已经试验了许多特定的解药,但在大多数情况下都缺乏令人信服的益处。然而,在抗抑郁药导致勃起功能障碍的情况下,使用西地那非有最多且最一致的证据支持。