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一项关于银杏叶治疗抗抑郁药所致性功能障碍的安慰剂对照双盲试验。

A placebo-controlled, double-blind trial of Ginkgo biloba for antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction.

作者信息

Kang Byung-Jo, Lee Seung-Jae, Kim Moon-Doo, Cho Man-Je

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Taegu, South Korea.

出版信息

Hum Psychopharmacol. 2002 Aug;17(6):279-84. doi: 10.1002/hup.409.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of Ginkgo biloba on antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction. The Ginkgo biloba (n=19) and the placebo groups (n=18) were divided; each to be administered with Ginkgo biloba and placebo respectively for 2 months by means of a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind study. The results of this 2 month trial were: (1) there was no statistical significant difference from the placebo at weeks 2, 4 and 8 after medication; (2) in comparison with baseline, both the Ginkgo biloba group and the placebo group showed improvement in some part of the sexual function, which is suggestive of the importance of the placebo effect in assessing sexual function. This study did not replicate a prior positive finding supporting the use of Ginkgo biloba for antidepressant, especially SSRI, induced sexual dysfunction.

摘要

本研究的目的是检验银杏叶对抗抑郁药引起的性功能障碍的影响。将银杏叶组(n = 19)和安慰剂组(n = 18)分开;通过随机安慰剂对照双盲研究,每组分别给予银杏叶和安慰剂,为期2个月。这项为期2个月试验的结果为:(1)用药后第2、4和8周与安慰剂相比无统计学显著差异;(2)与基线相比,银杏叶组和安慰剂组的性功能某些方面均有改善,这表明安慰剂效应在评估性功能方面的重要性。本研究未重复之前支持使用银杏叶治疗抗抑郁药尤其是选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)引起的性功能障碍的阳性发现。

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