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皮肤科领域的利益冲突。

Conflicts of interest in dermatology.

作者信息

Williams Hywel C, Naldi Luigi, Paul Carle, Vahlquist Anders, Schroter Sarah, Jobling Ray

机构信息

Centre of Evidence-Based Dermatology, Nottingham University Hospital NHS Trust, UK.

出版信息

Acta Derm Venereol. 2006;86(6):485-97. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0191.

DOI:10.2340/00015555-0191
PMID:17106594
Abstract

Conflicts of interest exist in dermatology when professional judgement concerning a primary interest, such as research validity, may be influenced by a secondary interest, such as financial gain from a for-profit organization. Conflict of interest is a condition and not a behaviour, although there is clear evidence that gifts influence behaviour. Little has been written about conflicts of interest in dermatology. This series of papers raises awareness of the subject by exploring it in greater depth from the perspective of a dermatology researcher, an industry researcher, a dermatology journal editor, a health services researcher and a patient representative. Collectively, they illustrate the many ways in which conflicts can pervade the world of dermatology publications and patient support group activities.

摘要

当涉及主要利益(如研究效度)的专业判断可能受到次要利益(如来自营利性组织的经济收益)影响时,皮肤科领域就存在利益冲突。利益冲突是一种状况而非行为,尽管有明确证据表明礼物会影响行为。关于皮肤科领域的利益冲突,相关著述甚少。本系列论文从皮肤科研究人员、行业研究人员、皮肤科期刊编辑、卫生服务研究人员以及患者代表的视角进行更深入探讨,以提高对该主题的认识。总体而言,它们阐明了利益冲突可能渗透到皮肤科出版物及患者支持团体活动中的多种方式。

相似文献

1
Conflicts of interest in dermatology.皮肤科领域的利益冲突。
Acta Derm Venereol. 2006;86(6):485-97. doi: 10.2340/00015555-0191.
2
[More stringent requirements concerning manuscripts. Declarations of potential connections and conflicts of interest published in the Lakartidningen].[对手稿的更严格要求。发表在《瑞典医学杂志》上的潜在关联和利益冲突声明]
Lakartidningen. 2002 Apr 11;99(15):1662-3.
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The dermatology-industry interface: defining the boundaries.皮肤科与行业的界面:界定边界
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000 Sep;43(3):550-4. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2000.107502.
4
Extent and impact of industry sponsorship conflicts of interest in dermatology research.皮肤科研究中行业赞助利益冲突的程度与影响。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005 Jun;52(6):967-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2005.01.020.
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Sponsorship, authorship and accountability.赞助、作者身份与责任。
N Z Med J. 2001 Dec 14;114(1145):559.
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Assessment by human research ethics committees of potential conflicts of interest arising from pharmaceutical sponsorship of clinical research.人类研究伦理委员会对临床研究的制药赞助所产生的潜在利益冲突的评估。
Intern Med J. 2007 Jan;37(1):12-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2006.01234.x.
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Control of data, authorship, and responsibility for clinical trials publications.临床试验出版物的数据控制、作者身份及责任
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Sponsorship, authorship and accountability.赞助、作者身份与责任。
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Conflict of interest in clinical research: direct payment to the investigators for finding human subjects and health information.临床研究中的利益冲突:为寻找研究对象及健康信息而直接向研究者支付报酬。
Health Law Rev. 2002;10(2):30-2.
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Sponsorship, authorship, and accountability.赞助、作者身份与责任。
Ann Intern Med. 2002 Feb 5;136(3):251-2; author reply 251-2.

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