Davis H, Rushton R
Child Development Research Team, London Hospital Medical College, England.
J Ment Defic Res. 1991 Apr;35 ( Pt 2):89-112. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1991.tb01039.x.
This paper describes an evaluation study of a home-based, family-focussed counselling scheme providing support for English-speaking and Bangladeshi families of children with intellectual or multiple disabilities. Mothers and children in the intervention groups showed significant and positive changes compared to randomly allocated controls. The greatest benefits were derived by the more deprived and initially less well-supported Bangladeshi families. Mothers changed positively in ratings of perceived support and family functioning, and in their constructions of their child, themselves, husbands and family relationships. Although systematic teaching was not included, their children also showed improvements in developmental progress and behaviour problems.
本文描述了一项针对以家庭为基础、以家庭为重点的咨询方案的评估研究,该方案为有智力残疾或多重残疾儿童的英语家庭和孟加拉家庭提供支持。与随机分配的对照组相比,干预组的母亲和儿童表现出显著且积极的变化。受益最大的是那些较为贫困且最初得到支持较少的孟加拉家庭。母亲们在感知到的支持、家庭功能以及她们对孩子、自己、丈夫和家庭关系的认知方面都有积极的变化。尽管没有包括系统教学,但她们的孩子在发育进程和行为问题方面也有改善。