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[原发性骨淋巴瘤的放射影像学——一项回顾性研究]

[Radiologic imaging of primary bone lymphoma--a retrospective study].

作者信息

Potocki Kristina, Prutki Maja, Kralik Marko, Radman Ivo, Smiljanić Ranko, Stern-Padovan Ranka

机构信息

Klini&ki zavod za dijagnostifku i intervencijsku radiologiju, KBC Zagreb, Zagreb.

出版信息

Lijec Vjesn. 2006 Sep-Oct;128(9-10):274-8.

Abstract

The purpose of our study was to retrospectively review imaging appearances of primary bone lymphoma in 13 patients (six males, seven females; mean age 30.6 years) from 1994 to 2006 on plain radiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) and scintigraphy. Lytic-sclerotic pattern was noticed in 26 of 36 bone lesions on plain radiography and in 27 of 33 lesions on CT scanning. On MR, lesions were homogeneous and hypointense on T1 weighted images, and inhomogeneous and hypointense, isointense or hyperintense with respect to fat on T2 weighted images. Increased uptake on bone scintigraphy was noticed in six out of eight patients. The most common location of primary bone lymphoma was the pelvis. Pathologic type was non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in 11 patients and Hodgkin's disease in two patients. Primary bone lymphoma presents as mixed lytic-sclerotic lesions that might cause the soft-tissue mass and bone marrow changes associated with little cortical destruction.

摘要

我们研究的目的是回顾性分析1994年至2006年间13例原发性骨淋巴瘤患者(6例男性,7例女性;平均年龄30.6岁)的X线平片、计算机断层扫描(CT)、磁共振成像(MR)及骨闪烁显像的影像学表现。X线平片上36处骨病变中的26处及CT扫描的33处病变中的27处可见溶骨-硬化型表现。在MR上,病变在T1加权像上呈均匀低信号,在T2加权像上相对于脂肪呈不均匀低信号、等信号或高信号。8例患者中有6例骨闪烁显像显示摄取增加。原发性骨淋巴瘤最常见的部位是骨盆。病理类型为非霍奇金淋巴瘤11例,霍奇金病2例。原发性骨淋巴瘤表现为溶骨-硬化混合型病变,可引起软组织肿块及骨髓改变,伴轻微皮质破坏。

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