Moore David D, Kato Shigeaki, Xie Wen, Mangelsdorf David J, Schmidt Daniel R, Xiao Rui, Kliewer Steven A
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Pharmacol Rev. 2006 Dec;58(4):742-59. doi: 10.1124/pr.58.4.6.
The nuclear receptors of the NR1H and NR1I subgroups include the constitutive androstane receptor, pregnane X receptor, farnesoid X receptors, liver X receptors, and vitamin D receptor. The newly emerging functions of these related receptors are under the control of metabolic pathways, including metabolism of xenobiotics, bile acids, cholesterol, and calcium. This review summarizes results of structural, pharmacologic, and genetic studies of these receptors.
NR1H和NR1I亚组的核受体包括组成型雄烷受体、孕烷X受体、法尼醇X受体、肝X受体和维生素D受体。这些相关受体的新出现功能受代谢途径的调控,包括外源性物质、胆汁酸、胆固醇和钙的代谢。本综述总结了这些受体的结构、药理学和遗传学研究结果。