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抑郁和非抑郁母亲的婴儿中,母亲退缩和侵入性互动方式与婴儿额叶脑电图不对称性变化

Withdrawn and intrusive maternal interaction style and infant frontal EEG asymmetry shifts in infants of depressed and non-depressed mothers.

作者信息

Diego Miguel A, Field Tiffany, Jones Nancy A, Hernandez-Reif Maria

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics (D-820), University of Miami Medical School, Touch Research Institute, P.O. Box 016820, Miami, FL 33101, United States.

出版信息

Infant Behav Dev. 2006 Apr;29(2):220-9. doi: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2005.12.002. Epub 2006 Jan 13.

Abstract

The effects of maternal interaction style (intrusive/withdrawn) on the development of brain electrical activity were studied in infants of depressed and non-depressed mothers shortly after birth and again at 3-6 months of age. Infants of depressed mothers exhibited significantly greater relative right frontal EEG activation than infants of non-depressed mothers. Infants of depressed withdrawn mothers exhibited greater relative right frontal EEG activation than infants of depressed intrusive mothers. Furthermore, while infants of depressed mothers with intrusive interaction styles showed a shift towards greater relative left frontal EEG activation from birth to 3-6 months, infants of depressed mothers with withdrawn interaction styles showed a shift towards greater relative right frontal EEG activation.

摘要

研究了产后不久及3至6个月大时,抑郁和非抑郁母亲的母婴互动方式(侵入性/退缩性)对婴儿脑电活动发育的影响。抑郁母亲的婴儿比非抑郁母亲的婴儿表现出相对右额叶脑电图激活明显更强。抑郁退缩型母亲的婴儿比抑郁侵入型母亲的婴儿表现出更强的相对右额叶脑电图激活。此外,虽然具有侵入性互动方式的抑郁母亲的婴儿从出生到3至6个月表现出向相对左额叶脑电图激活增强的转变,但具有退缩性互动方式的抑郁母亲的婴儿表现出向相对右额叶脑电图激活增强的转变。

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