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柯达EC-L胶片屏系统在6MV X射线束中用于射野定位的技术图表。

Technique charts for Kodak EC-L film screen system for portal localization in a 6MV X-ray beam.

作者信息

Sandilos P, Antypas C, Paraskevopoulou C, Kouvaris J, Vlachos L

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Areteion Hospital, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Technol Health Care. 2006;14(6):467-72.

Abstract

Port films are used in radiotherapy for visual evaluation of the radiation fields and subsequent quantitative analysis. Common port films suffer from poor image quality compared to the simulator-diagnostic films and is desirable to determine the appropriate exposure required for the best image contrast. The aim of this work is to generate technique charts for the Kodak EC-L film screen system for use in a 6MV x-ray beam. Three homogeneous water phantoms were used to simulate head-neck, thorax and abdomen dimensions of adult human, correspondingly. The film screen system was calibrated in a 6MV x-ray beam and under various irradiation conditions. The film screen system behavior was studied as a function of phantom thickness, field size and air gap between the phantom and the film screen system. In each case the optimum film exposure which produces the maximum image contrast was determined. The generated technique charts for the EC-L film screen system and for a 6 MV x-ray beam are used in our radiotherapy department for daily quality assurance of the radiotherapy procedure.

摘要

射野片用于放射治疗中对辐射野进行视觉评估及后续的定量分析。与模拟定位诊断片相比,普通射野片的图像质量较差,因此确定获得最佳图像对比度所需的合适曝光量很有必要。这项工作的目的是为柯达EC-L胶片屏系统生成技术图表,用于6兆伏X射线束。使用了三个均匀水模分别模拟成人的头颈部、胸部和腹部尺寸。胶片屏系统在6兆伏X射线束及各种照射条件下进行了校准。研究了胶片屏系统的行为随水模厚度、射野大小以及水模与胶片屏系统之间气隙的变化情况。在每种情况下,都确定了产生最大图像对比度的最佳胶片曝光量。所生成的用于EC-L胶片屏系统和6兆伏X射线束的技术图表在我们放疗科用于放疗程序的日常质量保证。

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