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一种带有P3'→N5'氨基磷酸酯键的新型桥连核酸类似物5'-氨基-3', 5'-BNA的合成与性质

Synthesis and properties of a novel bridged nucleic acid analogue bearing a P3'-->N5' phosphoroamidate linkage, 5'-amino-3', 5'-BNA.

作者信息

Sekiguchi Mitsuaki, Obika Satoshi, Somjing Roonjang, Imanishi Takeshi

机构信息

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf). 2004(48):7-8. doi: 10.1093/nass/48.1.7.

DOI:10.1093/nass/48.1.7
PMID:17150451
Abstract

We have designed and successfully synthesized a novel bridged nucleic acid analogue with a P3'-->N5' phosphoramidate linkage, 5'-amino-3',5'-BNA. X-ray crystallographic analysis demonstrated that the 5'-amino-3',5'-BNA had C1-exo-O4-endo sugar puckering and a constrained gamma dihedral angle of 22.8 degrees. The oligonucleotides containing 5'-amino-3',5'-BNA exhibited strong binding affinity towards complementary strands. In addition, the 5'-amino-3',5'-BNA oligonucleotide was easily hydrolyzed at its phosphoramidate linkage under mild acidic conditions.

摘要

我们设计并成功合成了一种具有P3'→N5'氨基磷酸酯键的新型桥连核酸类似物,即5'-氨基-3',5'-BNA。X射线晶体学分析表明,5'-氨基-3',5'-BNA具有C1-外向-O4-内向糖折叠构象,且γ二面角受限为22.8度。含有5'-氨基-3',5'-BNA的寡核苷酸对互补链表现出很强的结合亲和力。此外,5'-氨基-3',5'-BNA寡核苷酸在温和酸性条件下易在其氨基磷酸酯键处发生水解。

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