Crawford D S
McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
J R Coll Physicians Edinb. 2006 Jun;36(2):179-84.
Scottish physician Dugald Christie commenced practice in the city of Mukden (Shenyang) in Manchuria in 1883. In 1911, he founded the Mukden Medical College, the first Western medical school in Manchuria. Edinburgh-trained physicians and surgeons largely staffed the college and in 1934 it became the first foreign university to have its medical degree recognised by the University of Edinburgh. It was merged into the China Medical University (Zhongguo yi ke da xue) in 1949. During its separate existence the Mukden Medical College brought modern medicine and medical education to northeastern China, and its legacy continues to influence both medical practice and medical education in China.
苏格兰医生杜嘉德·克里斯蒂于1883年开始在满洲的盛京(沈阳)行医。1911年,他创办了盛京医科大学,这是满洲的第一所西医学校。该校的教员大多是在爱丁堡接受过培训的医生和外科医生,1934年,它成为第一所其医学学位被爱丁堡大学认可的外国大学。1949年,它并入了中国医科大学。在独立存在期间,盛京医科大学将现代医学和医学教育带到了中国东北,其遗产继续影响着中国的医疗实践和医学教育。