Malacarne L C, Mendes R S, Lenzi E K, Lenzi M K
Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Departamento de Física, 87020-900 Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2006 Oct;74(4 Pt 1):042101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.74.042101. Epub 2006 Oct 17.
We obtain a formal solution for a large class of diffusion equations with a spatial kernel dependence in the diffusive term. The presence of this kernel represents a nonlocal dependence of the diffusive process and, by a suitable choice, it has the spatial fractional diffusion equations as a particular case. We also consider the presence of a linear external force and source terms. In addition, we show that a rich class of anomalous diffusion, e.g., the Lévy superdiffusion, can be obtained by an appropriated choice of kernel.