Veatch Robert M
The Kennedy Institute of Ethics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
J Med Philos. 2006 Dec;31(6):585-600. doi: 10.1080/03605310601009315.
The celebration of thirty years of publication of The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy provides an opportunity to reflect on how medical ethics has evolved over that period. The reshaping of the field has occurred in no small part because of the impact of branches of philosophy other than ethics. These have included influences from Kantian theory of respect for persons, personal identity theory, philosophy of biology, linguistic analysis of the concepts of health and disease, personhood theory, epistemology, and political philosophy. More critically, medicine itself has begun to be reshaped. The most fundamental restructuring of medicine is currently occurring--stemming, in part, from the application of contemporary philosophy of science to the medical field. There is no journal more central to these critical events of the past three decades than The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy.
《医学与哲学杂志》创刊三十周年庆典为反思这一时期医学伦理学的发展提供了契机。该领域的重塑在很大程度上是由于伦理学以外的哲学分支的影响。这些影响包括康德尊重人理论、个人身份理论、生物哲学、健康与疾病概念的语言分析、人格理论、认识论和政治哲学的影响。更关键的是,医学本身也开始重塑。医学最根本的结构调整正在发生——部分源于当代科学哲学在医学领域的应用。在过去三十年的这些关键事件中,没有哪本期刊比《医学与哲学杂志》更核心。