Diener Hans-Christoph, Evers Stefan
Department of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Clin Drug Investig. 2007;27(1):59-66. doi: 10.2165/00044011-200727010-00005.
Addressing the needs of migraineurs by actively seeking patient feedback on disease-related disability and treatment satisfaction may lead to improved management and treatment outcomes. Patient feedback can be collected in postmarketing surveillance (PMS) studies. The objective of this PMS study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of zolmitriptan 5 mg nasal spray in the acute treatment of migraine attacks.
Patients received zolmitriptan 5 mg nasal spray to treat migraine attacks of any severity and were followed up after a maximum of 4 months. Patients evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of zolmitriptan nasal spray, and were asked whether they wished to continue using zolmitriptan nasal spray and their preference compared with previous treatments. Physicians also assessed the efficacy and tolerability of zolmitriptan nasal spray.
A total of 1838 patients (84.8% females) participated in the study. Within 30 minutes of administration of zolmitriptan nasal spray, 85.0% of patients reported improvements in headache pain, with 25.1% reporting an improvement within 10 minutes. At 1 hour post-dose, 57.9% of patients were pain free and 61.7% were able to resume usual daily activities. Most patients (72.9%) rated zolmitriptan nasal spray as 'better' than previous therapy. The majority (88.8%) expressed a wish to continue using zolmitriptan nasal spray. Physicians evaluated the efficacy of zolmitriptan nasal spray as 'excellent' or 'good' in 89.4% of patients. Tolerability was evaluated as 'excellent' or 'good' in 91.6% of patients.
Zolmitriptan 5 mg nasal spray provides favourable efficacy and tolerability in the acute treatment of migraine attacks. Most patients assessed zolmitriptan nasal spray as 'better' than previous treatment, with nearly all wishing to continue using it.
通过积极寻求患者对疾病相关残疾和治疗满意度的反馈来满足偏头痛患者的需求,这可能会改善管理和治疗效果。患者反馈可在上市后监测(PMS)研究中收集。本PMS研究的目的是评估5毫克佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂在偏头痛急性发作治疗中的疗效和耐受性。
患者接受5毫克佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂治疗任何严重程度的偏头痛发作,并在最长4个月后进行随访。患者评估佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂的疗效和耐受性,并被问及是否希望继续使用佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂以及与之前治疗相比他们的偏好。医生也评估了佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂的疗效和耐受性。
共有1838名患者(84.8%为女性)参与了该研究。在使用佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂后30分钟内,85.0%的患者报告头痛疼痛有所改善,其中25.1%的患者在10分钟内报告有所改善。给药后1小时,57.9%的患者无疼痛,61.7%的患者能够恢复日常活动。大多数患者(72.9%)将佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂评为比之前的治疗“更好”。大多数(88.8%)表示希望继续使用佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂。医生将89.4%的患者中佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂的疗效评为“优秀”或“良好”。91.6%的患者中耐受性被评为“优秀”或“良好”。
5毫克佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂在偏头痛急性发作的治疗中具有良好的疗效和耐受性。大多数患者认为佐米曲普坦鼻喷雾剂比之前的治疗“更好”,几乎所有人都希望继续使用它。