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神经管缺陷患者分娩时的硬膜外镇痛

Epidural analgesia for labour in a patient with a neural tube defect.

作者信息

Altamimi Y, Pavy T J G

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, King Edward Memorial Hospital for Women, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Anaesth Intensive Care. 2006 Dec;34(6):816-9. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0603400609.

Abstract

This report describes the use of epidural analgesia in a patient with a known neural tube defect. The patient had a severe form of spina bifida cystica which had been operated on in childhood. She had a neurogenic bladder but otherwise had preserved neurological function. She had an epidural catheter inserted in early labour; providing effective analgesia for an uneventful birth. This case outlines the severity of the cystica category of neural tube defects, the added anatomical challenges of previous surgery and the difficulties that may arise from the utilization of epidural analgesia. The case demonstrates that epidural analgesia can be utilized despite such a disorder A thorough history and examination are essential, as are the patient's informed consent and knowledge of possible complications.

摘要

本报告描述了在一名已知患有神经管缺陷的患者中使用硬膜外镇痛的情况。该患者患有严重的囊性脊柱裂,童年时已接受过手术。她有神经源性膀胱,但其他方面保留了神经功能。她在分娩早期插入了硬膜外导管;为顺利分娩提供了有效的镇痛。本病例概述了神经管缺陷囊性类别的严重性、既往手术增加的解剖学挑战以及使用硬膜外镇痛可能出现的困难。该病例表明,尽管存在这种疾病,硬膜外镇痛仍可使用。全面的病史和检查至关重要,患者的知情同意以及对可能并发症的了解也同样重要。

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