西班牙废弃电子电气设备回收厂选址评估。
Evaluation of sites for the location of WEEE recycling plants in Spain.
作者信息
Queiruga Dolores, Walther Grit, González-Benito Javier, Spengler Thomas
机构信息
Institute for Economics and Business Administration, Department of Production and Logistics Management, Technical University of Braunschweig, Katharinenstrasse 3, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
出版信息
Waste Manag. 2008;28(1):181-90. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2006.11.001. Epub 2007 Jan 2.
As a consequence of new European legal regulations for treatment of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), recycling plants have to be installed in Spain. In this context, this contribution describes a method for ranking of Spanish municipalities according to their appropriateness for the installation of these plants. In order to rank the alternatives, the discrete multi-criteria decision method PROMETHEE (Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment Evaluations), combined with a surveys of experts, is applied. As existing plants are located in North and East Spain, a significant concentration of top ranking municipalities can be observed in South and Central Spain. The method does not present an optimal structure of the future recycling system, but provides a selection of good alternatives for potential locations of recycling plants.
由于欧洲对废弃电子电气设备（WEEE）处理的新法律法规，西班牙必须安装回收工厂。在此背景下，本文介绍了一种根据西班牙各市镇对安装这些工厂的适宜程度进行排名的方法。为了对备选方案进行排名，采用了离散多准则决策方法PROMETHEE（用于富集评估的偏好排序组织方法），并结合了专家调查。由于现有工厂位于西班牙北部和东部，在西班牙南部和中部可以观察到排名靠前的市镇高度集中。该方法并未呈现未来回收系统的最优结构，但为回收工厂的潜在选址提供了一系列不错的备选方案。
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