Thomas Charles L, Dimitrov Dimiter M
College of Education and Human Development, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030-4444, USA.
Dev Psychol. 2007 Jan;43(1):173-85. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.43.1.173.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of program interventions in a school-based teen pregnancy program on hypothesized constructs underlying teens' attitudes toward sexuality. An important task related to this purpose was the validation of the constructs and their stability from pre- to postintervention measures. Data from 1,136 middle grade students were obtained from an earlier evaluation of an abstinence-based teen pregnancy prevention program (S. Weed, I. Ericksen, G. Grant, & A. Lewis, 2002). Latent trait structural equation modeling was used to evaluate the impact of the intervention program on changes in constructs of teens' attitudes toward sexuality. Gender was also taken into consideration. This investigation provides credible evidence that both 1st- and 2nd-order constructs related to measures of teens' attitudes toward risky sexual behavior are sufficiently stable and sensitive to detect program effects.
本研究的目的是检验一个以学校为基础的青少年怀孕预防项目中的干预措施,对青少年性态度背后的假设性结构的影响。与该目的相关的一项重要任务是对这些结构进行验证,以及检验它们从干预前到干预后的测量中的稳定性。来自1136名初中学生的数据,取自早期一项基于禁欲的青少年怀孕预防项目的评估(S. 威德、I. 埃里克森、G. 格兰特和A. 刘易斯,2002年)。潜在特质结构方程模型被用于评估干预项目对青少年性态度结构变化的影响。同时也考虑了性别因素。这项调查提供了可信的证据,表明与青少年对危险性行为态度测量相关的一阶和二阶结构都足够稳定且灵敏,能够检测到项目效果。