Ewert A, Mittlmeier T
Abteilung für Unfall- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Kreisklinik Fürstenfeldbruck, 82256 Fürstenfeldbruck.
Unfallchirurg. 2007 Jan;110(1):49-60; quiz 61. doi: 10.1007/s00113-006-1219-x.
After considering the anatomy of the wrist, the technical requirements for wrist arthroscopy are discussed. This method is used as an additional diagnostic procedure and staging procedure as well as a therapeutic technique. Complications, which are rare, most commonly involve nerve irritation, damage to cutaneous nerves and extensor tendons. Lose bodies can be removed arthroscopically, however, arthroscopically assisted fracture treatment or the removal of ganglions are uncommon. Approaches are lateral and oriented on the extensor tendons or other anatomical landmarks. Arthroscopy is especially useful by carpal instability as it offers many possibilities, not only diagnostically but also therapeutically.
在考虑腕关节的解剖结构后,讨论了腕关节镜检查的技术要求。该方法用作辅助诊断程序和分期程序以及治疗技术。并发症很少见,最常见的是神经刺激、皮神经和伸肌腱损伤。关节镜下可取出游离体,然而,关节镜辅助骨折治疗或腱鞘囊肿切除并不常见。入路为外侧,以伸肌腱或其他解剖标志为导向。关节镜检查在腕关节不稳方面特别有用,因为它不仅在诊断上而且在治疗上都提供了许多可能性。