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牙周麻醉会降低咬肌运动单位在颌骨震颤频率下的节律同步性。

Periodontal anaesthetisation decreases rhythmic synchrony between masseteric motor units at the frequency of jaw tremor.

作者信息

Sowman Paul F, Ogston Kirstin M, Türker Kemal S

机构信息

Research Centre for Human Movement Control, Discipline of Physiology, School of Molecular and Biomedical Science, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 2007 Jun;179(4):673-82. doi: 10.1007/s00221-006-0824-9. Epub 2007 Jan 10.

DOI:10.1007/s00221-006-0824-9
PMID:17216151
Abstract

This study links the reduction in jaw physiological tremor around 8 Hz following periodontal mechanoreceptor (PMR) anaesthetisation to changes in coherence between masseteric motor unit discharges. We have recorded single motor unit activity from two separate sites in the right masseter muscle during a low level tonic contraction, both prior to and during anaesthetisation of the peri-incisal PMRs. Anaesthetisation of PMRs decreased coherent activity between motor units circa 8 Hz, and decreased synchrony between the same motor unit pairs. It is proposed that tremor-generating inputs that cause rhythmic synchronisation of masseteric motor units arise from, or are amplified by the PMRs.

摘要

本研究将牙周机械感受器(PMR)麻醉后8Hz左右下颌生理震颤的降低与咬肌运动单位放电之间的相干性变化联系起来。我们在切牙周围PMR麻醉之前和期间,在低水平强直收缩过程中记录了右侧咬肌两个不同部位的单个运动单位活动。PMR麻醉降低了约8Hz时运动单位之间的相干活动,并降低了相同运动单位对之间的同步性。有人提出,导致咬肌运动单位节律性同步的震颤产生输入源自PMR或由其放大。

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本文引用的文献

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Periodontal anaesthesia reduces common 8 Hz input to masseters during isometric biting.牙周麻醉在等长咬合力时减少了咬肌的常见8赫兹输入。
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Methods of time and frequency domain examination of physiological tremor in the human jaw.
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Parallel neuronal mechanisms underlying physiological force tremor in steady muscle contractions of humans.人类稳定肌肉收缩中生理力性震颤背后的平行神经元机制。
运动单位募集和本体感觉反馈减少了共同驱动。
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Mandibular physiological tremor is reduced by increasing-force ramp contractions and periodontal anaesthesia.通过增加力量的斜坡收缩和牙周麻醉可减少下颌生理性震颤。
Exp Brain Res. 2008 Jan;184(1):71-82. doi: 10.1007/s00221-007-1083-0. Epub 2007 Aug 8.
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