Martinello Richard A
Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, Connecticut, USA.
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2007 Feb;19(1):64-70. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e328013cd13.
Pandemic influenza is inevitable, will have significant impact on the population and will challenge healthcare delivery. Planning for an influenza pandemic will improve the ability of healthcare facilities to respond successfully.
Planning activities involve determining the role of the facility during an influenza pandemic, estimating resources necessary to fulfil this role and developing the infrastructure, material and human resources surge capacity necessary to meet the estimated needs. Plans to perform surveillance for potentially contagious individuals, handle clinical specimens, increase social distancing during a pandemic and the development of personal preparedness plans may be beneficial.
The goal of this review is to provide a framework for healthcare facility pandemic influenza planning.
大流行性流感不可避免，将对人群产生重大影响，并给医疗服务带来挑战。制定应对流感大流行的计划将提高医疗机构成功应对的能力。
规划活动包括确定医疗机构在流感大流行期间的作用，估计履行该作用所需的资源，并发展满足估计需求所需的基础设施、物资和人力资源的应急能力。对潜在感染个体进行监测、处理临床标本、在大流行期间增加社交距离以及制定个人防范计划等举措可能会有所帮助。
本综述的目的是为医疗机构制定流感大流行应对计划提供一个框架。
