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生物医学与健康信息学研究生教育中的跨学科创新。

Interdisciplinary innovations in biomedical and health informatics graduate education.

作者信息

Demiris G

机构信息

Biomedical and Health Informatics, Department of Medical Education and Biomedical Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

Methods Inf Med. 2007;46(1):63-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Biomedical and health informatics (BHI) is a rapidly growing domain that relies on the active collaboration with diverse disciplines and professions. Educational initiatives in BHI need to prepare students with skills and competencies that will allow them to function within and even facilitate interdisciplinary teams (IDT). This paper describes an interdisciplinary educational approach introduced into a BHI graduate curriculum that aims to prepare informatics researchers to lead IDT research.

METHODS

A case study of the "gerontechnology" research track is presented which highlights how the curriculum fosters collaboration with and understanding of the disciplines of Nursing, Engineering, Computer Science, and Health Administration. Gerontechnology is a new interdisciplinary field that focuses on the use of technology to support aging. Its aim is to explore innovative ways to use information technology and develop systems that support independency and increase quality of life for senior citizens. As a result of a large research group that explores "smart home" technologies and the use of information technology, we integrated this new domain into the curriculum providing a platform for computer scientists, engineers, nurses and physicians to explore challenges and opportunities with our informatics students and faculty.

RESULTS

The interdisciplinary educational model provides an opportunity for health informatics students to acquire the skills for communication and collaboration with other disciplines. Numerous graduate and postgraduate students have already participated in this initiative. The evaluation model of this approach is presented.

CONCLUSION

Interdisciplinary educational models are required for health informatics graduate education. Such models need to be innovative and reflect the needs and trends in the domains of health care and information technology.

摘要

目标

生物医学与健康信息学(BHI)是一个快速发展的领域,它依赖于与不同学科和专业的积极合作。BHI领域的教育举措需要培养学生具备相应技能和能力,使他们能够在跨学科团队(IDT)中发挥作用,甚至推动跨学科团队的发展。本文描述了一种引入BHI研究生课程的跨学科教育方法,该方法旨在培养信息学研究人员来引领跨学科团队的研究。

方法

本文介绍了一个“老年技术”研究方向的案例研究,该案例突出了课程如何促进与护理、工程、计算机科学和卫生管理等学科的合作与理解。老年技术是一个新的跨学科领域,专注于利用技术来支持老龄化。其目的是探索利用信息技术的创新方法,并开发支持老年人独立性和提高生活质量的系统。由于一个探索“智能家居”技术和信息技术应用的大型研究团队,我们将这个新领域整合到课程中,为计算机科学家、工程师、护士和医生提供了一个平台,使他们能够与我们的信息学专业学生和教师一起探索挑战和机遇。

结果

跨学科教育模式为健康信息学专业的学生提供了获得与其他学科沟通和合作技能的机会。许多研究生和博士生已经参与了这项举措。本文还介绍了这种方法的评估模式。

结论

健康信息学研究生教育需要跨学科教育模式。这样的模式需要具有创新性,并反映医疗保健和信息技术领域的需求和趋势。

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