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日本一座封闭铀矿周围氡子体的时间积分监测。

Time-integrated monitoring of radon progeny around a closed uranium mine in Japan.

作者信息

Ishimori Yuu

机构信息

Ningyo-toge Environmental Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 1550 Kamisaibara, Kagamino-cho, Tomata-gun, Okayama 708-0698, Japan.

出版信息

J Environ Radioact. 2007;93(1):51-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2006.12.002. Epub 2007 Jan 18.

Abstract

The practical application study of a time-integrated radon progeny monitor developed by the authors was carried out in and around a closed uranium mine site during several years. The validity of the monitoring with the monitor was confirmed by good agreement with the other monitoring results and our previous investigations. Radon progeny concentrations were almost at same level outside the site and were within the range of those at controls. The fact shows directly the effect of the mine site on the effective dose to people in outside region is negligible. The F value outdoors in rural area around Ningyo-toge is approximately 0.4 on the whole, while the lower values were observed on the site or near the site, and the higher values, closer to 0.6 in UNSCEAR reports, were observed in the large population areas.

摘要

作者研发的一种氡子体时间积分监测仪的实际应用研究在一个封闭铀矿场及其周边地区进行了数年。该监测仪监测结果与其他监测结果及我们之前的调查结果高度吻合,证实了其监测的有效性。矿场外部的氡子体浓度几乎处于同一水平,且在对照区域的浓度范围内。这一事实直接表明,该矿场对外部区域人群有效剂量的影响可忽略不计。宁之峠周边农村地区户外的F值总体约为0.4,而在矿场或其附近观察到较低的值,在人口密集地区观察到较高的值,接近联合国原子辐射效应科学委员会报告中的0.6。

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