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医院中的光照测量:两种方法的比较。

Light measurement in the hospital: a comparison of two methods.

作者信息

Higgins Patricia A, Winkelman Chris, Lipson Amy R, Guo Su-Er, Rodgers James

机构信息

Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH, USA.

出版信息

Res Nurs Health. 2007 Feb;30(1):120-8. doi: 10.1002/nur.20167.

Abstract

Disrupted sleep in hospitalized patients is widely reported, and ambient environmental lighting may be both a contributor to and a modifier of sleep/wake patterns. This is the first study to examine the congruence between two types of light meters, a wrist-worn device and a stand-alone device, and their respective light intensity measurements. The study sample included 20 light trials in 17 patients for a total of 480 paired light measurements. Descriptive data analysis indicated that both light meters dependably recorded changes in light levels, and Bland Altman plots demonstrated congruence between data from the two types of light meters. The results provide promising data on how to measure patient exposure to ambient light dependably in the continuously changing and unpredictable clinical setting.

摘要

住院患者睡眠中断的情况被广泛报道,而环境光照可能既是睡眠/清醒模式的促成因素,也是其调节因素。这是第一项研究两种类型的光度计(一种腕戴式设备和一种独立设备)之间的一致性以及它们各自光强度测量结果的研究。研究样本包括17名患者的20次光照试验,总共进行了480次配对光照测量。描述性数据分析表明,两种光度计都可靠地记录了光照水平的变化,布兰德-奥特曼图显示了两种类型光度计的数据之间具有一致性。这些结果为如何在不断变化且不可预测的临床环境中可靠地测量患者对环境光的暴露提供了有前景的数据。

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