在生物传感器制备中,DNA作为普鲁士蓝修饰玻碳电极上固定葡萄糖氧化酶的载体。
DNA as a support for glucose oxidase immobilization at Prussian blue-modified glassy carbon electrode in biosensor preparation.
作者信息
Kafi A K M, Lee Dong-Yun, Park Sang-Hyun, Kwon Young-Soo
机构信息
Department of Electrical Engineering & CIIPMS, Dong-A University 840, Hadan-2dong, Saha-gu, Busan 604-714, Korea.
出版信息
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2006 Nov;6(11):3539-42.
An amperometric glucose biosensor has been developed using DNA as a matrix of Glucose oxidase (GOx) at Prussian-blue (PB)-modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode. GC electrode was chemically modified by the PB. GOx was immobilized together with DNA at the working area of the PB-modified electrode by placing a drop of the mixture of DNA and GOx. The response of the biosensor for glucose was evaluated amperometrically. Upon immobilization of glucose oxidase with DNA, the biosensor showed rapid response toward the glucose. On the other hand, no significant response was obtained in the absence of DNA. Experimental conditions influencing the biosensor performance were optimized and assessed. This biosensor offered an excellent electrochemical response for glucose concentration in micro mol level with high sensitivity and selectivity and short response time. The levels of the relative standard deviation (RSDs), (<4%) for the entire analyses reflected a highly reproducible sensor performance. Through the use of optimized conditions, a linear relationship between current and glucose concentration was obtained up to 4 x 10(-4) M. In addition, this biosensor showed high reproducibility and stability.
一种安培型葡萄糖生物传感器已被开发出来,该传感器在普鲁士蓝(PB)修饰的玻碳(GC)电极上使用DNA作为葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)的基质。GC电极通过PB进行化学修饰。通过滴加DNA和GOx的混合物,将GOx与DNA一起固定在PB修饰电极的工作区域。通过安培法评估生物传感器对葡萄糖的响应。在用DNA固定葡萄糖氧化酶后,生物传感器对葡萄糖显示出快速响应。另一方面,在没有DNA的情况下未获得明显响应。对影响生物传感器性能的实验条件进行了优化和评估。该生物传感器对微摩尔水平的葡萄糖浓度具有出色的电化学响应,具有高灵敏度、高选择性和短响应时间。整个分析的相对标准偏差(RSD)水平(<4%)反映了传感器具有高度可重复的性能。通过使用优化条件,在高达4×10⁻⁴ M的范围内获得了电流与葡萄糖浓度之间的线性关系。此外,该生物传感器具有高重现性和稳定性。