Patiyil Smitha, Chan S Ni, Jatoi Aminah
Department of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2006 Jul;8(4):269-74. doi: 10.1007/s11912-006-0032-6.
Several new drugs have emerged as effective antineoplastic agents in the past 5 years. Many of these drugs cause rashes. For example, rash is one of the two most frequent adverse events that occur in cancer patients prescribed epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors. This review discusses rash in the context of epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors and in the context of a few other recently approved cancer drugs. It also embarks on a brief discussion of issues that investigators must face when designing clinical trials aimed at rash palliation.
在过去5年里,出现了几种新型药物,成为有效的抗肿瘤药。这些药物中有许多会引起皮疹。例如,皮疹是接受表皮生长因子受体抑制剂治疗的癌症患者中最常出现的两种不良事件之一。本综述讨论了表皮生长因子受体抑制剂以及其他一些最近获批的癌症药物引发的皮疹。它还简要讨论了研究人员在设计旨在缓解皮疹的临床试验时必须面对的问题。