Martens W H J
W. Kahn Institute of Theoretical Psychiatry and Neuroscience, The Netherlands.
Med Law. 2006 Dec;25(4):699-713.
Some categories of immigrants run an increased risk of suffering from schizophrenia Such vulnerability might be determined by virus infections, diabetes mellitus and obesity during pregnancy, racism, socio-economic disadvantage, a lack of social support/network, stressful events and alienating environments, culture shock (as in the cases of immigrants and refugees), technological dominance, lack of coping skills (wrong coping strategies), social-emotional adjustment and acculturation problems. The governments and mental health services of our civilized countries should prepare prevention and intervention programs that are geared to deal with the correlates and causes of schizophrenia in immigrants.
某些类别的移民患精神分裂症的风险更高。这种易感性可能由孕期的病毒感染、糖尿病和肥胖、种族主义、社会经济劣势、缺乏社会支持/网络、压力事件和疏离的环境、文化冲击(如移民和难民的情况)、技术主导、缺乏应对技能(错误的应对策略)、社会情感调整和文化适应问题所决定。我们文明国家的政府和心理健康服务机构应制定预防和干预计划,以应对移民中精神分裂症的相关因素和病因。