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精神分裂症与移民之间的关系。是否存在社会心理假说之外的其他解释?

The relationship between schizophrenia and immigration. Are there alternatives to psychosocial hypotheses?

作者信息

Eagles J M

机构信息

Ross Clinic, Royal Cornhill Hospital, Aberdeen.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1991 Dec;159:783-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.159.6.783.

Abstract

Several recent studies have found markedly increased rates of schizophrenia among West Indian immigrants to the UK. Almost exclusively, authors have sought psychosocial explanations for these findings. This paper hypothesises that environmental causes, notably obstetric complications and perinatal infections, provide more plausible aetiological models, especially for the raised rates of schizophrenia among second-generation West Indian immigrants.

摘要

最近的几项研究发现,西印度群岛移民到英国后,精神分裂症的发病率显著上升。几乎无一例外,作者们都在寻求对这些发现的社会心理解释。本文提出假设,环境因素,尤其是产科并发症和围产期感染,提供了更合理的病因模型,特别是对于第二代西印度群岛移民中精神分裂症发病率的上升。

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