Zalesska-Krecicka Maria, Morawska-Kochman Monika, Wierzbicka Ewa, Skrzypek Aleksandra, Krecicki Tomasz
Katedra i Klinika Otolaryngologii AM we Wrocławiu.
Otolaryngol Pol. 2006;60(5):779-81.
The Meige's syndrom is characterized by the presence of bilateral, symmetrical, dystonic cramp of face muscles or muscles of middle line of body, the respiratory muscles and muscles of throat. The etiology of Meige's syndrome is uncertain. The disorders of basal ganglia function and neurotransmitters' imbalance (dopamine and acetylocholine) can be with reason of pronouncement of symptoms presumably.
Our aim was to introduce a case of 71 years old patient in whom we diagnosed spasmodic dysphonia in course of Meige's Syndrom. Patient has been treated by 3 years with Botulin toxin. The spasmodic Dysphonia occurred after over 2 years from appearing of first syndrom's symptoms.
Sonorous voice during rehabilitation was got during expressing syllables and short bisyllabic words. Patient stays still under phoniatric care.
Patients with spasmodic dysphonia ought to be examined by a interdisciplinary medical team.
梅杰综合征的特征是双侧、对称的面部肌肉或身体中线肌肉、呼吸肌及咽喉肌的肌张力障碍性痉挛。梅杰综合征的病因尚不确定。基底神经节功能障碍和神经递质失衡（多巴胺和乙酰胆碱）可能是症状发作的原因。
我们的目的是介绍一例71岁患者，我们在其梅杰综合征病程中诊断出痉挛性发声障碍。该患者接受肉毒毒素治疗3年。痉挛性发声障碍在首次出现综合征症状2年多后发生。
在康复过程中，患者在发单音节和短双音节词时声音洪亮。患者仍在接受语音治疗。
痉挛性发声障碍患者应由跨学科医疗团队进行检查。
