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[上腔静脉作为心房颤动异位灶的部位]

[The superior vena cava as a site of ectopic foci in atrial fibrillation].

作者信息

Pastor Agustín, Núñez Ambrosio, Magalhaes Ana, Awamleh Paula, García-Cosío Francisco

机构信息

Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Cardiol. 2007 Jan;60(1):68-71.

PMID:17288958
Abstract

Radiofrequency catheter ablation of ectopic foci that trigger atrial fibrillation has been established as a curative method for patients with symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Although the majority of these foci are located in and around the pulmonary veins, other less common locations have been identified. Recognition that foci can lie outside the pulmonary veins is important for ensuring therapeutic success. The most frequently reported foci of ectopic activity outside the pulmonary veins are in the superior vena cava and the posterior wall of the left atrium. Here we report our experience with the ablation of ectopic foci located in the superior vena cava in patients with symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

摘要

射频导管消融触发房颤的异位灶已成为有症状阵发性房颤患者的一种治愈性方法。尽管这些病灶大多位于肺静脉及其周围,但也已确定了其他一些不太常见的位置。认识到病灶可能位于肺静脉之外对于确保治疗成功很重要。肺静脉外最常报告的异位活动病灶位于上腔静脉和左心房后壁。在此,我们报告了对有症状阵发性房颤患者位于上腔静脉的异位灶进行消融的经验。

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1
[The superior vena cava as a site of ectopic foci in atrial fibrillation].[上腔静脉作为心房颤动异位灶的部位]
Rev Esp Cardiol. 2007 Jan;60(1):68-71.
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引用本文的文献

1
Catheter Ablation of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Originating from Non-pulmonary Vein Areas.非肺静脉区域起源的阵发性心房颤动的导管消融术
Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev. 2018 Dec;7(4):273-281. doi: 10.15420/aer.2018.50.3.
2
Atrial Fibrillation Mechanisms and Implications for Catheter Ablation.心房颤动的机制及其对导管消融的影响。
Front Physiol. 2018 Oct 17;9:1458. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01458. eCollection 2018.
3
Recent advances in rhythm control for atrial fibrillation.心房颤动节律控制的最新进展
F1000Res. 2017 Oct 3;6:1796. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.11061.1. eCollection 2017.
4
Successful use of "cryo-mapping" to avoid phrenic nerve damage during ostial superior vena caval ablation despite nerve proximity.尽管膈神经位置靠近,但在腔静脉开口上方消融术中成功使用“冷冻标测”避免膈神经损伤。
J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2008 Jun;22(1):23-30. doi: 10.1007/s10840-008-9242-1. Epub 2008 Mar 7.