Queen Saovabha Memorial Institute, Thai Red Cross Society (WHO Collaborating Center for Research in Rabies) and Department of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1871 Rama IV Road, Bangkok, Thailand.
Travel Med Infect Dis. 2005 Feb;3(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2004.05.003.
Health care staff managing rabies exposures in a canine endemic or epidemic environments are often faced with having to make treatment decisions where there are no firm guidelines from WHO or local public health authorities. We have made an attempt to identify several common events that presented to a busy animal bite clinic in a rabies endemic country. Leading experts in this field have been queried about their management opinions in such situtions. They have revealed little uniformity. It appears that there is still much controversy and lack of evidence-based approach from international authorities, and that more research and data collection is needed to resolve some of these issues and provide better guidelines in this field.
在犬类流行或高发地区管理狂犬病暴露的医护人员经常面临这样的困境,即世界卫生组织或当地公共卫生部门没有明确的指导方针,他们必须做出治疗决策。我们试图确定在狂犬病流行地区的一个繁忙的动物咬伤诊所中经常出现的几种常见情况。该领域的权威专家被问到他们对这种情况的管理意见。他们的意见并不一致。国际权威机构似乎仍存在很多争议和缺乏循证方法,需要进一步研究和数据收集,以解决其中一些问题,并为该领域提供更好的指导方针。