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[阅读英文护理文献:执业护士的新收获]

[Reading nursing Literature in English: new inputs for practicing nurses].

作者信息

von Klitzing Waltraut, Stoll Hansruedi, Trachsel Edith, Aldorf Kurt, Bernhard Annelis, Eze Germaine, Spirig Rebecca

机构信息

Institut für Pflegewissenschaft, Universität Basel, and Bereich Medizin, Universitätsspital Basel, Germany.

出版信息

Pflege. 2007 Feb;20(1):41-7. doi: 10.1024/1012-5302.20.1.41.

Abstract

A prerequisite to providing evidence-based care is the ability to comprehend the nursing research literature, most of which is published in English. To facilitate this understanding, a course on "reading the research literature for evidence-based practice in English" was developed by an interdisciplinary team for staff nurses at the University Hospital Basel. The pilot course was offered to nurses who specialized in cancer care. It was led by the oncology Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) from the Department of Medicine. Research articles focusing on the management of chronic illness and cancer pain management were assigned and read. The course consisted of ten 90 minute lessons. The evaluation was designed to address the following questions: 1. Did participation in the course improve the oncology related knowledge of the nurses? 2. Did participation in the course improve the nurses' English language skills? 3. At what level of difficulty did the nurse participants perceive the course to be? 4. Were course participants able to use their newly acquired knowledge to teach their nursing colleagues on the ward? The course evaluation demonstrated that the 15 participants significantly improved their oncology knowledge through this process but that their English skills did not improve. The participants were able to present lectures on their wards based on the course literature, which were positively evaluated by their colleagues and the APN course leader. The participants perceived the course as being sophisticated but also effective at demonstrating the use of English-language research literature for one's own nursing practice.

摘要

提供循证护理的一个前提条件是能够理解护理研究文献,其中大部分是以英文发表的。为了促进这种理解,巴塞尔大学医院的一个跨学科团队为在职护士开发了一门名为“阅读英文研究文献以进行循证实践”的课程。该试点课程面向专门从事癌症护理的护士。课程由医学系的肿瘤学高级实践护士(APN)授课。指定并阅读了聚焦于慢性病管理和癌症疼痛管理的研究文章。该课程包括十节90分钟的课程。评估旨在解决以下问题:1. 参加该课程是否提高了护士的肿瘤学相关知识?2. 参加该课程是否提高了护士的英语语言技能?3. 护士参与者认为该课程的难度处于什么水平?4. 课程参与者是否能够利用他们新获得的知识在病房向护理同事传授?课程评估表明,15名参与者通过这个过程显著提高了他们的肿瘤学知识,但他们的英语技能没有提高。参与者能够根据课程文献在病房进行讲座,这些讲座得到了同事和APN课程负责人的积极评价。参与者认为该课程很复杂,但在展示如何将英文研究文献用于自身护理实践方面也很有效。

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