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[两人心理治疗的活性成分:交互式神经心理学解释概述]

[Active elements of two-persons' psychotherapy: an outline of interactive neuropsychological interpretation].

作者信息

Vas Pál József

机构信息

Szent Ferenc Kórház, Csanyiki Pszichoterápiai Rehabilitációs Osztaly, Miskolc, Hungary.

出版信息

Psychiatr Hung. 2006;21(5):332-50.

Abstract

Implicit memory of the partners' primary attachment pattern is always revived during dyadic psychotherapy. A client with an insecure attachment pattern by giving non-verbal expression of the unbearable emotions of the relational trauma the client suffered can burden the therapist's viscero-somatic regulation. While working out the somatic burden, the therapist transforms right hemispheric information into left hemispheric one, functioning as corpus callosum for the patient. Consolidation of the patient's implicit traumatic memory is processed by the therapist's congruent communication. Trends in psychotherapy may be dependent on time, culture and personality since they evolve on the basis of the therapist's response evoked by the patient's suffering. All of these, however, are based on a bond-creating and evolution-genetic inter-subjective communication between minds and are considered to be independent of time and culture.

摘要

在二元心理治疗过程中,伴侣主要依恋模式的内隐记忆总会被唤起。具有不安全依恋模式的来访者通过非言语方式表达其所遭受的关系创伤中难以承受的情感,这会给治疗师的内脏-躯体调节带来负担。在化解躯体负担的过程中,治疗师将右半球的信息转化为左半球的信息,就如同为患者发挥胼胝体的功能。治疗师一致的沟通促进了患者内隐创伤记忆的巩固。心理治疗的趋势可能取决于时间、文化和个性,因为它们是在治疗师对患者痛苦所引发的反应基础上发展而来的。然而,所有这些都基于心灵之间建立联系且具有进化遗传学意义的主体间沟通,并且被认为独立于时间和文化。

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