Sheĭkh-Zade Iu R, Mukhambetaliev G Kh, Cherednik I L
Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2006 Jul;92(7):806-16.
Denervation of the heart (bilateral vagotomy and propranolol) in artificially ventilated cats didn't remove respiratory peaks on the spectrogram of heart rate, while burst stimulation of vagus nerve increased or decreased them several times by synchronization of the heart and vagus rhythms, which in its turn was observed under the bradycardia only. At the same time, the desynchronization of rhythms provoked severe sinus arrhythmia which had a distinct periodic character. Under these conditions, there were high non-respiratory peaks appearing at the spectrogram of the heart rate that indicated existence of two vagus chronotropic effects: a well known tonic one and special intracycle synchronizing effect correcting duration of every cardiac cycle.
在人工通气的猫身上进行心脏去神经支配(双侧迷走神经切断术和普萘洛尔),并未消除心率频谱图上的呼吸峰值,而迷走神经的爆发性刺激通过使心脏和迷走神经节律同步,使这些峰值增加或减少了数次,而这种同步仅在心动过缓时才会出现。与此同时,节律的不同步引发了严重的窦性心律失常,其具有明显的周期性特征。在这些情况下,心率频谱图上出现了较高的非呼吸峰值,这表明存在两种迷走神经变时效应:一种是众所周知的紧张性效应,另一种是特殊的心动周期内同步效应,可校正每个心动周期的持续时间。