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一种寄生于澳大利亚西部西部袋狸(Perameles bougainville,有袋目:袋狸科)的新艾美球虫物种。

A new eimeria species parasitic in western barred bandicoots, Perameles bougainville (Marsupialia: Peramelidae), in western Australia.

作者信息

Bennett M D, Woolford L, Ohara A J, Nicholls P K, Warren K, Hobbs R P

机构信息

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

J Parasitol. 2006 Dec;92(6):1292-4. doi: 10.1645/GE-892R.1.

DOI:10.1645/GE-892R.1
PMID:17304809
Abstract

Feces from western barred bandicoots, Perameles bougainville, examined during routine monitoring of captive breeding colonies and wild populations were frequently found to contain oocysts. Fecal oocysts from 1 individual housed at Kanyana Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre were allowed to sporulate in 2% potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) at room temperature. Sporulated oocysts are subspheroidal 18.8 X 17.9 (16.9-21.0 x 16.0-19.9) microm, with length/width (L/W) ratio of 1.05 (1.00-1.15), lack a micropyle and oocyst residuum, but they usually have a polar granule within a smooth trilaminate oocyst wall 1.0 (0.7-1.3) microm thick. Sporocysts are ovoid, 9.1 x 7.0 (8.1-10.8 x 6.1-8.6) microm, with L/W ratio of 1.32 (1.04-1.51), have a Stieda body, sporocyst residuum, and 2 comma-shaped sporozoites, each containing 2 spheroidal refractile bodies. Sporulation takes 2-5 days at room temperature. This is the first formal description of an Eimeria species parasitic in the order Peramelemorphia.

摘要

在对圈养繁殖群体和野生种群进行常规监测期间,对西部斑纹袋狸(Perameles bougainville)的粪便进行检查时,经常发现其中含有卵囊。将一只饲养在卡尼亚纳野生动物康复中心的个体的粪便卵囊置于室温下的2%重铬酸钾(K2Cr2O7)中使其孢子化。孢子化的卵囊呈近球形,大小为18.8×17.9(16.9 - 21.0×16.0 - 19.9)微米,长宽比为1.05(1.00 - 1.15),没有微孔和卵囊残余物,但在厚度为1.0(0.7 - 1.3)微米的光滑三层卵囊壁内通常有一个极粒。孢子囊呈卵形,9.1×7.0(8.1 - 10.8×6.1 - 8.6)微米,长宽比为1.32(1.04 - 1.51),有一个斯氏体、孢子囊残余物和2个逗号形子孢子,每个子孢子含有2个球形折光体。在室温下孢子化需要2 - 5天。这是对寄生于袋狸目动物的艾美耳属物种的首次正式描述。

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引用本文的文献

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Identification and genetic characterization of a novel species of Schneider, 1875 from a captive-bred bilby (Thylacomyidae; ) (Reid, 1837) in Western Australia.从西澳大利亚圈养繁殖的兔耳袋狸(袋狸科;兔耳袋狸属)(里德,1837年)中鉴定并对1875年施奈德新物种进行遗传特征分析。
Ecol Evol. 2024 Feb 20;14(2):e10933. doi: 10.1002/ece3.10933. eCollection 2024 Feb.
2
Transcriptome sequencing of the long-nosed bandicoot (Perameles nasuta) reveals conservation and innovation of immune genes in the marsupial order Peramelemorphia.长鼻袋狸(Perameles nasuta)转录组测序揭示了有袋目袋狸目中免疫基因的保守性和创新性。
Immunogenetics. 2018 May;70(5):327-336. doi: 10.1007/s00251-017-1043-1. Epub 2017 Nov 20.