Pavelka Martin S
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Ave, Box 672, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Trends Microbiol. 2007 Apr;15(4):147-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2007.02.003. Epub 2007 Feb 28.
The existence of a peptidoglycan cell wall in chlamydiae has been debated for several years. Several studies suggest that these organisms synthesize a cell wall, but some of the components and biosynthetic machinery seem to be missing and a bona fide cell wall has yet to be described. A recent study has revealed that a functional pathway for meso-diaminopimelate, one of the missing bricks for the wall, exists in chlamydiae. Here, I review the chlamydial cell wall paradox and discuss the importance of this new finding.
衣原体中肽聚糖细胞壁的存在已经争论了数年。多项研究表明这些生物体能够合成细胞壁,但某些成分和生物合成机制似乎缺失,并且尚未有真正意义上的细胞壁被描述。最近一项研究揭示,衣原体中存在一条用于合成内消旋二氨基庚二酸(细胞壁缺失的关键成分之一)的功能途径。在此,我回顾衣原体细胞壁的矛盾之处,并讨论这一新发现的重要性。