Borges Pollyanna Kássia de Oliveira, Gimeno Suely Godoy Agostinho, Tomita Nilce Emy, Ferreira Sandra Roberta
Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Rua Onofre Pereira de Matos 1070, Dourados, MS 79802-010, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2007 Mar;23(3):657-68. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2007000300024.
This cross-sectional study focused on the relationship between periodontal disease and metabolic syndrome. Data were analyzed from 1,315 Japanese-Brazilians ranging from 30 to 92 years of age, submitted to physical, laboratory, and dental exams. Means and percentages were used in the data description and logistic regression pattern in the analysis of associations among variables. 484 (36.8%) of the 1,315 were edentulous, 215 (16.4%) enjoyed periodontal health, 513 (39%) had gingivitis, 85 (6.5%), showed initial or moderate periodontitis, and 18 (1.4%) suffered from chronic periodontitis. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 54.3%, higher among individuals with periodontitis than in the healthy (51.5% vs. 48.8%), but this association was not statistically significant. Individuals with metabolic syndrome showed a worse metabolic and anthropometric profile.
这项横断面研究聚焦于牙周疾病与代谢综合征之间的关系。对1315名年龄在30至92岁之间的日裔巴西人进行了身体、实验室及牙科检查，并对数据进行了分析。数据描述采用均值和百分比，变量间关联分析采用逻辑回归模型。1315名研究对象中，484人（36.8%）无牙，215人（16.4%）牙周健康，513人（39%）患牙龈炎，85人（6.5%）有初期或中度牙周炎，18人（1.4%）患有慢性牙周炎。代谢综合征患病率为54.3%，牙周炎患者中的患病率高于健康人群（51.5%对48.8%），但这种关联无统计学意义。患有代谢综合征的个体代谢和人体测量指标更差。
