Kapkov L P
Probl Tuberk Bolezn Legk. 2007(1):17-22.
The author analyzes the tuberculosis epidemic situation in Russia, by using the traditional scheme accepted in Russia and the procedure based on the follow-up of bacillary patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The proposed procedure enabled the author to ascertain the reasons for the decreased rates of normalization of the tuberculosis situation and to make an objective proposal to implement tuberculosis-controlling measures. The performed study has led the author to recommend a new form of calculating the abacillation index and of establishing the standard for the proportion (75-85%) of bacterial isolation in patients with new-onset pulmonary tuberculosis.
作者运用俄罗斯认可的传统方案以及基于肺结核菌阳患者随访的程序,对俄罗斯的结核病疫情进行了分析。所提出的程序使作者能够确定结核病疫情正常化率下降的原因,并提出实施结核病控制措施的客观建议。所开展的研究促使作者推荐一种新的计算脱菌指数的形式,并确定新发肺结核患者细菌分离比例(75 - 85%)的标准。