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[血压的自我测量:自动化与管理问题]

[Self measurement of blood pressure: automation and management problems].

作者信息

Anlauf M, Kribben A, Weber F

机构信息

Medizinische Klinik II, Zentralkrankenhauses Reinkenheide, Bremerhaven.

出版信息

Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1992 Jan 28;81(5):106-10.

PMID:1734487
Abstract

In the Federal Republic of Germany, the introduction of clinical testing of devices designed for the self-measurement of blood pressure resulted in an improvement of quality of these devices during the last ten years. Further progress seems to be possible by more restrictive administrative prescriptions. Now, electronic devices have the same accuracy as stethoscope devices. They facilitate self-measurement especially in handicapped persons. Devices working by the oscillometric method do not measure blood pressure more accurately than Korotkow devices, but they are a bit less sensitive for wrong placing of the bladder. In most devices automation of the prescribed deflation rate (2 to 3 mmHg/s) was successful.

摘要

在德意志联邦共和国,过去十年间,用于自测血压的设备引入临床测试后,这些设备的质量得到了提升。通过更严格的行政规定,似乎有可能取得进一步进展。如今,电子设备与听诊器设备具有相同的准确性。它们尤其方便残障人士进行自我测量。采用示波法工作的设备在测量血压方面并不比柯氏音设备更精确,但对气囊放置错误的敏感度略低。在大多数设备中,规定的放气速率(2至3毫米汞柱/秒)自动化取得了成功。

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