Kuhl P K, Williams K A, Lacerda F, Stevens K N, Lindblom B
Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
Science. 1992 Jan 31;255(5044):606-8. doi: 10.1126/science.1736364.
Linguistic experience affects phonetic perception. However, the critical period during which experience affects perception and the mechanism responsible for these effects are unknown. This study of 6-month-old infants from two countries, the United States and Sweden, shows that exposure to a specific language in the first half year of life alters infants' phonetic perception.
语言经验会影响语音感知。然而,经验影响感知的关键时期以及造成这些影响的机制尚不清楚。这项针对来自美国和瑞典这两个国家的6个月大婴儿的研究表明,在生命的前半年接触特定语言会改变婴儿的语音感知。