Bralock Anita R, Koniak-Griffin Deborah
Azusa Pacific University, School of Nursing, Azusa, California, USA.
Health Care Women Int. 2007 Mar;28(3):247-67. doi: 10.1080/07399330601180123.
This study examined risky sexual behaviors, gender, and power issues affecting risk taking, and factors most likely to promote self-protection among female African American adolescents. A cross-sectional design was used for data collection. The sample included 130 adolescents ranging from 14 to 20 years of age, who completed questionnaires. Multiple regression analysis resulted in two models that accounted for 23% and 37% of the variance. Behavioral intention, partner age, pregnancy status, current substance use, and length of sexual relationship were statistically significant predictor variables. Behavioral intentions, in particular, were found to be a strong predictor of condom use among African American youth.
本研究调查了影响冒险行为的危险性性行为、性别和权力问题,以及非裔美国女性青少年中最有可能促进自我保护的因素。采用横断面设计进行数据收集。样本包括130名年龄在14至20岁之间的青少年,他们完成了问卷调查。多元回归分析得出了两个模型,这两个模型分别解释了23%和37%的方差。行为意图、伴侣年龄、怀孕状况、当前物质使用情况以及性关系时长是具有统计学意义的预测变量。特别是行为意图,被发现是非裔美国青少年使用避孕套的一个强有力的预测因素。