Juchem Beatriz Cavalcanti, Dall'Agnol Clarice Maria
Porto Alegre Hospital de Clínicas, Radiology Unit.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2007 Jan-Feb;15(1):78-83. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692007000100012.
This exploratory-descriptive, non-experimental quantitative research aimed to learn about immediate adverse reactions to intravenous iodinated contrast media in hospitalized patients submitted to computed tomography at a teaching hospital in the South of Brazil. During the study period, all adverse reactions showed mild intensity, at a frequency of 12.5% with ionic iodinated contrast media, and 1% with non-ionic contrast agent. The extravasation of contrast occurred in 2.2% of the injections in a peripheral vein without complications in any of the cases. The results are within the limits cited in international literature and suggest that tomography service professionals should know their own rates of adverse reactions to iodinated contrast agent, as well as the conditions in which they occur, in order to obtain evidence to evaluate the respective care delivery processes.
这项探索性描述性非实验性定量研究旨在了解巴西南部一家教学医院中接受计算机断层扫描的住院患者对静脉注射碘化造影剂的即时不良反应。在研究期间，所有不良反应均为轻度，离子型碘化造影剂的不良反应发生率为12.5%，非离子型造影剂为1%。2.2%的外周静脉注射发生了造影剂外渗，所有病例均无并发症。结果在国际文献引用的范围内，表明断层扫描服务专业人员应了解自己医院对碘化造影剂不良反应的发生率及其发生条件，以便获得证据来评估各自的护理提供过程。
