Schürks M, Kurth T, Geissler I, Tessmann G, Diener H-C, Rosskopf D
Department of Neurology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Cephalalgia. 2007 Apr;27(4):363-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2007.01287.x.
The risk of cluster headache (CH) is associated with the G-allele of the G1246A polymorphism in the hypocretin receptor 2 (HCRTR2) gene. First-line medication is effective in only about 70-80% of CH patients. We hypothesized that the HCRTR2 G1246A polymorphism is also of pharmacogenetic relevance in CH and may affect treatment response. We performed a prospective cohort study among 184 unrelated White CH patients. While the HCRTR2 1246G allele was significantly associated with CH in this group, treatment outcomes with triptans, oxygen, verapamil and corticosteroids remained unaffected. Our results do not support a role of the HCRTR2 G1246A polymorphism in drug responses in CH.
丛集性头痛(CH)的风险与下丘脑分泌素受体2(HCRTR2)基因中G1246A多态性的G等位基因相关。一线药物仅对约70 - 80%的CH患者有效。我们推测HCRTR2 G1246A多态性在CH中也具有药物遗传学相关性,并且可能影响治疗反应。我们对184名无亲缘关系的白人CH患者进行了一项前瞻性队列研究。虽然该组中HCRTR2 1246G等位基因与CH显著相关,但曲坦类药物、氧气、维拉帕米和皮质类固醇的治疗效果并未受到影响。我们的结果不支持HCRTR2 G1246A多态性在CH药物反应中起作用。