Antonelli M A, Vawter R L
Section of Rheumatology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown.
Postgrad Med. 1992 Feb 1;91(2):95-8, 103-4. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1992.11701197.
Nonarticular pain syndromes, although not inherently crippling, can have significant impact on patients' comfort, daily activities, and job performance. These syndromes include fibromyalgia, bursitis, tendinitis, and localized myofascial pain syndromes. Although differentiating these conditions from one another may be difficult, early diagnosis and follow-up are important for determining appropriate treatment. Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may include use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, analgesics, or corticosteroid injections; trigger-point desensitization therapy; physical therapy; and patient education.
非关节性疼痛综合征虽然本身不会导致残疾，但会对患者的舒适度、日常活动及工作表现产生重大影响。这些综合征包括纤维肌痛、滑囊炎、肌腱炎和局部肌筋膜疼痛综合征。尽管区分这些病症可能很困难，但早期诊断和随访对于确定适当的治疗方法很重要。根据诊断结果，治疗可能包括使用非甾体抗炎药、镇痛药或皮质类固醇注射；触发点脱敏疗法；物理治疗；以及患者教育。
