Mooney Mary
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Int J Nurs Pract. 2007 Apr;13(2):75-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2007.00617.x.
The impact and prevalence of professional socialization in nursing has been written about extensively. Despite the many positive developments that have taken place in nursing within the past decade, the role of professional socialization remains heavily weighted and is of particular significance to those nurses who are newly qualified. The account given by newly registered nurses in this study demonstrates that their ability and willingness to become professionally socialized determines their ease of survival at clinical level. Twelve newly qualified Irish nurses, from two separate cohorts, were interviewed to ascertain their perceptions of becoming newly qualified nurses. A grounded theory approach was used and data were analysed using thematic analysis. A category that emerged was linked very strongly with professional socialization. The respondents did not refer to professional socialization per se, but through the coding process this emerged as the linchpin of the discussion.
护理领域专业社会化的影响及普遍性已有大量著述。尽管过去十年护理行业取得了诸多积极进展,但专业社会化的作用依然举足轻重,对新获得资质的护士尤为重要。本研究中刚注册的护士所讲述的情况表明,他们进行专业社会化的能力和意愿决定了他们在临床层面的生存难易程度。来自两个不同群体的12名新获得资质的爱尔兰护士接受了访谈,以确定他们对成为新获得资质护士的看法。采用了扎根理论方法,并运用主题分析法对数据进行了分析。出现的一个类别与专业社会化紧密相连。受访者本身并未提及专业社会化,但在编码过程中,这一概念成为了讨论的关键。