Rauch R A, Bazan C, Jinkins J R
Department of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284-7800.
Curr Opin Radiol. 1992 Feb;4(1):43-51.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS-related infection of the brain constitute a large fraction of the most recent research into central nervous system infection. Two major areas of controversy discussed in the past year's literature were the neuroradiologic and neurologic manifestations of early human immunodeficiency virus infection in the central nervous system and differentiation of toxoplasmosis from lymphoma. Other non-AIDS related infections discussed included infectious aneurysms, bacterial abscesses, tuberculosis, cysticercosis, fungal infections, and zoster myelitis.
获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)及与艾滋病相关的脑部感染是中枢神经系统感染最新研究的一大部分。过去一年文献中讨论的两个主要争议领域是人类免疫缺陷病毒早期感染中枢神经系统的神经放射学和神经学表现,以及弓形虫病与淋巴瘤的鉴别。讨论的其他与艾滋病无关的感染包括感染性动脉瘤、细菌性脓肿、结核病、囊尾蚴病、真菌感染和带状疱疹性脊髓炎。