Huang Xiaogen, Ortiz-Marciales Margarita, Huang Kun, Stepanenko Viatcheslav, Merced Francisco G, Ayala Angel M, Correa Wildeliz, Jesús Melvin De
Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791.
Org Lett. 2007 Apr 26;9(9):1793-5. doi: 10.1021/ol0704791. Epub 2007 Mar 31.
[reaction: see text] The enantioselective borane reduction of O-benzyloxime ethers to primary amines was studied under catalytic conditions using the spiroborate esters 5-10 derived from nonracemic 1,2-amino alcohols and ethylene glycol. Effective catalytic conditions were achieved using only 10% of catalyst 5 derived from diphenylvalinol in dioxane at 0 degrees C resulting in complete conversion to the corresponding primary amine in up to 99% ee.
[反应:见正文] 在催化条件下,使用由非外消旋1,2-氨基醇和乙二醇衍生的螺硼酸酯5-10,研究了O-苄基肟醚对伯胺的对映选择性硼烷还原反应。在0℃下,在二氧六环中仅使用10%由二苯基缬氨醇衍生的催化剂5,就实现了有效的催化条件,从而以高达99%的对映体过量完全转化为相应的伯胺。