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通过螺硼酸酯催化肟醚的硼烷还原反应实现伯胺的不对称合成。

Asymmetric synthesis of primary amines via the spiroborate-catalyzed borane reduction of oxime ethers.

作者信息

Huang Xiaogen, Ortiz-Marciales Margarita, Huang Kun, Stepanenko Viatcheslav, Merced Francisco G, Ayala Angel M, Correa Wildeliz, Jesús Melvin De

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico-Humacao, CUH Station, Humacao, Puerto Rico 00791.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2007 Apr 26;9(9):1793-5. doi: 10.1021/ol0704791. Epub 2007 Mar 31.

DOI:10.1021/ol0704791
PMID:17397177
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2571073/
Abstract

[reaction: see text] The enantioselective borane reduction of O-benzyloxime ethers to primary amines was studied under catalytic conditions using the spiroborate esters 5-10 derived from nonracemic 1,2-amino alcohols and ethylene glycol. Effective catalytic conditions were achieved using only 10% of catalyst 5 derived from diphenylvalinol in dioxane at 0 degrees C resulting in complete conversion to the corresponding primary amine in up to 99% ee.

摘要

[反应:见正文] 在催化条件下,使用由非外消旋1,2-氨基醇和乙二醇衍生的螺硼酸酯5-10,研究了O-苄基肟醚对伯胺的对映选择性硼烷还原反应。在0℃下,在二氧六环中仅使用10%由二苯基缬氨醇衍生的催化剂5,就实现了有效的催化条件,从而以高达99%的对映体过量完全转化为相应的伯胺。

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J Org Chem. 2005 Apr 29;70(9):3592-601. doi: 10.1021/jo050178+.
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Enantioselective reduction of oxime ethers with borane catalyzed by polymer-supported 2-piperazinemethanol.
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Tetrahedron Asymmetry. 2007 Nov 26;18(23):2738-2745. doi: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2007.10.044.
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