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经皮电神经刺激可为患有相关脊柱病变的感觉异常性背痛患者提供部分缓解。

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation offers partial relief in notalgia paresthetica patients with a relevant spinal pathology.

作者信息

Savk Ekin, Savk Oner, Sendur Faruk

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Medicine, Aydin, Turkey.

出版信息

J Dermatol. 2007 May;34(5):315-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2007.00279.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1346-8138.2007.00279.x
PMID:17408440
Abstract

There is yet no established mode of curative treatment for notalgia paresthetica (NP). We had previously shown a correlation of NP localization with relevant spinal changes which led us to speculate on the possible role of spinal nerve impingement in the pathogenesis of this entity. Based on these findings we aimed to investigate the possible effect of physical therapy in selected cases of NP. Fifteen NP patients with a relevant spinal pathology (four men and 11 women) were included in the study. The mean age was 52.80 +/- 8.83 years (+/- SD; range, 39-73). NP duration was 8.9 +/- 8.13 years (range, 1.5-30). All patients received 10 conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) sessions in the symptomatic area of 20 min duration and high frequency (50-100 Hz). From an initial pruritus score of 10, the mean score by the end of first week was 7.67 +/- 2.02 (range, 5-10) and by the end of second week it was 6.80 +/- 2.73 (range, 4-11). The differences between the pretreatment and post-treatment scores were statistically significant. There was no correlation of therapeutic benefit with age or disease duration. We believe that the partial therapeutic benefit of TENS in NP patients is of importance and further research on the effects of various physical therapeutic modalities would be worthwhile.

摘要

目前尚无已确立的治疗感觉异常性背痛(NP)的治愈性方法。我们之前已表明NP的定位与相关脊柱变化存在关联,这使我们推测脊神经受压在该病症发病机制中可能发挥的作用。基于这些发现,我们旨在研究物理治疗对部分NP病例可能产生的影响。本研究纳入了15例伴有相关脊柱病变的NP患者(4例男性和11例女性)。平均年龄为52.80±8.83岁(±标准差;范围39 - 73岁)。NP病程为8.9±8.13年(范围1.5 - 30年)。所有患者在症状区域接受了10次常规经皮电神经刺激(TENS)治疗,每次持续20分钟,频率为高频(50 - 100Hz)。初始瘙痒评分为10分,第一周结束时平均评分为7.67±2.02(范围5 - 10),第二周结束时为6.80±2.73(范围4 - 11)。治疗前和治疗后评分之间的差异具有统计学意义。治疗效果与年龄或病程无关。我们认为TENS对NP患者的部分治疗效果具有重要意义,对各种物理治疗方式的效果进行进一步研究是值得的。

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